ANDROID CUPCAKE

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ANDROID CUPCAKE

 Understanding Android 
Android is a Linux-based operating system for mobile phones such as smart phones and tablet computers. Android provides an open platform for developers to create their own applications for use by a variety of mobile devices. Initially, Google Inc.. bought Android Inc.., newcomers who make software for mobile phones. Then to develop Android, formed the Open Handset Alliance, a consortium of 34 companies for hardware, software, and telecommunications, including Google, HTC, Intel, Motorola, Qualcomm, T-Mobile, and Nvidia. Cooperation with Android Inc.. In July 2005, Google works with Android Inc., A company located in Palo Alto, California USA. The founders of Android Inc.. worked at Google, including Andy Rubin, Rich Miner, Nick Sears, and Chris White. At that time many consider the functions of Android Inc.. just as software on mobile phones. Since then rumors that Google was about to enter the mobile phone market. In company Google, the team led by Rubin developed a program in charge of mobile devices supported by the Linux kernel. This shows an indication that Google is preparing for a competition in the mobile phone market. 

Android kinds 
Android version 1.1 
Android version 1.5 (Cupcake) 
Android version 1.6 (Donut) 
Android version 2.0/2.1 (Eclair) 
Android version 2.2 (Froyo: Frozen Yoghurt) 
Android version 2.3 (Gingerbread) 
Android version 3.0/3.1 (Honeycomb) 
Android version 4.0 (ICS: Ice Cream Sandwich) 
Android version 4.1 (Jelly Bean) 

General Explanation 
Android version 1.5 (Cupcake) is the operating system that Google released in May 2009 and then by using Android and the SDK (Software Development Kit) with version 1.5 (Cupcake) after version 1.1 

Excess 
• There are several features in mobile version updates Android version 1.5 (Cupcake) 
• Ability to record and watch videos with the camera mode directly from the phone 
• Ability to upload videos to youtube and picasa pictures directly from Bluetooth A2DP support 
• Ability to automatically connect to a bluetooth headset 
• Animation and keyboard on the screen can be adjusted in the system 

Weakness 
• Not all applications (. Apk) can be installed here. 
• Music player no equalizernya. 
• Android market are not integrated 
• Keypad and touch her slow sip of less responsiveness than later versions 


Conclusion 
• The more updates the more advanced features of the Android version of it anyway. 
• Thus the Android version is less advanced in the completeness of its features, so it is still enhanced in the next version.

a      Here by, go to Android for your enrichment of  Android version 

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Gecko-Like Drone will Land On Walls And Ceilings [Updated]

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Gecko-Like Drone will Land On Walls And Ceilings [Updated]


This drone might become the proverbial wing the wall. because of a joint scientific research between the University of Maryland's Autonomous Vehicle science laboratoryoratory and Stanford's Biomimetics and dextrous Manipulation Lab, there's currently a quadrotor which will hold tight walls and land on ceilings.
Making a drone that sticks to ceilings sort of a fly is associate example of biomimicry, within which researchers try and imitate natural talents in artificial machines. we have seen biomimicry in quadrotors before, once the University of Pennsylvania created associate eagle-inspired claw for a drone. Standford's Biomimetics science laboratory has already created a gecko-like golem that climbs glass surfaces, and this quadrotor borrows a similar adhesive.
Andrew Kehlenbeck, a pursuit assistant at the University of Maryland, says the gecko-inspired, dry adhesive "can detach instantly on-command can|and can} eventually enable vehicles to perch and take-off at will on a large style of surfaces."
Why create a drone which will hold tight walls and land on ceilings? typically, there's no alternative surface offered, particularly during a town once a disaster. Also, given the finite battery lifetime of a vehicle, the flexibility to transmit data from a hard and fast location would mean additional energy left over for flying and spying.

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Nice-to-Know Facts regarding Being within the Sun

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Nice-to-Know Facts regarding Being within the Sun


  1. Sun sense. though the majority get pleasure from being within the sun, it’s vital to recollect that excessive exposure to the ultraviolet rays (UVA and UVB) of the sun may be harmful in many ways that. as an example, UVA rays will cause premature wrinkling, whereas UVB rays area unit the first reason for sunburn. together, UVA and UVB rays will create to carcinoma.
  2. Time and place matter. once and wherever you’re at once you’re exposed to the sun will impact the extent of your exposure to the sun’s rays. as an example, the sun’s rays area unit most intense from ten a.m. to 2 p.m. As such, you must schedule your out of doors activities before or afterward amount. additionally, the impact of the sun’s rays is heightened after you area unit on or around sand, snow, or water, or area unit in a neighborhood of high altitude.
  3. shield yourself. one amongst the foremost effective ways that to combat the attainable injury that the sun will do to your skin is to use a cream or a ointment. though sunscreens and sunblocks area unit typically either lotions or sprays, they add immensely alternative ways. Sunscreens, as an example, contain chemicals that specifically stop sun rays from penetrating to your skin. Sunblocks, on the opposite hand, function a physical barrier to mirror and scatter the rays of the sun.
  4. Dress for the occasion. you'll defend yourself from most of the sun’s harmful rays by dressing fittingly. during this regard, garments with thick, tight weaves tend to supply the simplest coverage. it's vital to stay in mind once you’re around water that t-shirts can usually lose a considerable portion of their ability to shield you from the sun once they become wet.
  5. Skin’s ally. The sun shieldion issue (SPF) range details the degree to that a specific cream or ointment can protect a personal from burning. the upper the SPF range, the larger the amount of protection. As a rule of thumb, associate SPF of fifteen or larger is suggested to be used by all skin sorts, except people who have a awfully truthful or truthful complexion. These people ought to use associate SPF of thirty or a lot of.
  6. particularly vulnerable. youngsters area unit notably prone to exposure to the sun. youngsters World Health Organization have sunburns will face a larger risk of acquisition carcinoma later in life, together with malignant melanoma. As such, folks ought to closely monitor the quantity of your time their youngsters pay within the sun and make sure that they avoid being outdoors once the sun’s rays area unit particularly intense. They additionally ought to encourage their youngsters to use cream or ointment once they play outside. cream mustn't be used on babies or toddlers below the age of 1 year. Rather, as a result of these youngsters have terribly sensitive skin, they must merely be unbroken out of the sun.
  7. False sense of security. although you utilize cream to shield yourself, you must not keep within the sun for associate extended amount. The ingredients in sunscreens don't provide unlimited protection against all of the potential negative effects of excessive exposure to the sun. as an example, proof shows that sunscreens don't entirely preclude the interference of daylight with the body’s system.
  8. Unseen danger. it's vital to remember of the actual fact that almost all of the sun’s actinic ray rays penetrate clouds. As such, as a result of your skin is in danger even on hazy overcast days, you must wear cream or ointment if you intend on being outdoors for over many minutes.
  9. drenched reality. people World Health Organization pay time within the water don't seem to be immune from sun injury. In reality, the actinic ray rays of the sun will penetrate a minimum of three feet of water. As such, swimmers ought to placed on cream before they are going into the water, then reapply it once they’re done swimming. They can also additional shield themselves by carrying a white or pastel swimming suit, which can facilitate to mirror - instead of absorb - the daylight.
  10. A searing expertise. one amongst the a lot of common consequences of an excessive amount of sun or sun-equivalent exposure is sunburn. Sunburn virtually involves a burn to living tissue that results from overexposure to the actinic ray rays of the sun. delicate sunburn (e.g., redness of the skin) is sometimes treated with a mix of taking a cool tub or shower, applying a corticoid cream, and taking analgesic or Nuprin. a lot of serious cases of sunburn (e.g., chills, fever, nausea, etc.) ought to be named a doctor.

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France Leads Eurozone In Offshore RMB Payments

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France Leads Eurozone In Offshore RMB Payments


France currently holds the leading position in monetary unit countries for exchanging RMB payments, when recording a 249 p.c growth within the price of payments since March 2012.
According to the Society for Worldwide Interbank monetary Telecommunication, or SWIFT, last month twenty one.4 p.c of the payments created between China and France were denominated in yuan, against solely half-dozen.5 p.c a year past.
SWIFT aforementioned ninety five p.c of RMB payments created were institutional transfers, with five p.c being client payments.
France is graded fourth within the world in terms of the worth of offshore RMB payments-- excluding metropolis and also the Chinese ground, trailing behind the uk, Singapore and Taiwan, in keeping with SWIFT.
"This is a remarkable development because it signifies France's drive to become a number one RMB commercialism center in Europe," aforementioned Lisa O'Connor, RMB director at SWIFT.
French acceleration in RMB payments reflects enhanced competition with the united kingdom since the Bank of England proclaimed that it had signed a three-year currency swap agreement with China in March, she added.
"It are going to be attention-grabbing to visualize however France's work toward fitting a currency swap agreement with China progresses, and also the impact that this activity might wear the RMB."
Zhao Xijun, a academician at Renmin University of China, aforementioned France's location at the center of the continent suggests that it's utterly positioned to handle additional client payments than different European cities.
"Robust client payments have light-emitting diode to additional institutional transfers within the currency.
"And an oversized proportion of trade and investment between China and Europe is expounded to the country, that has helped France accumulate a yuan pool."
The RMB continues to ascend the ranks as a significant international payments currency.
It is the thirteenth most-used currency overall with AN uncomparable high market share of zero.74 percent.
Overall, RMB payments grew in price by thirty two.7 percent, as compared to the common increase of simply five.1 p.c across all currencies, in keeping with SWIFT.
According to a report free by customary hired Bank last week, one hundred fifty senior executives it surveyed in sixteen locations globally within the half-moon aforementioned they planned to extend their use of yuan offshore product.

"Many foreign central banks have expressed AN interest in holding additional yuan assets, and that we expect that at intervals 2 years the currency are going to be wide adopted as a reserve currency," aforementioned Tommy Ong, a senior vice-president at DBS Bank.
The banking company of Australia proclaimed on Wed it plans to speculate five p.c of its total foreign currency assets in Chinese sovereign bonds, creating the currency its fifth-largest reserve currency when the United States dollar, euro, Japanese yen, and dollar.
Philip Lowe, deputy governor of the banking company of Australia, aforementioned the People's Bank of China has approved the acquisition of regarding $1.9 billion's value.
The Australia and New Sjaelland Banking cluster aforementioned that any easing of the offshore yuan market would improve liquidity and is basically positive for the currency.

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